YEAR-END AT ISSUE: Thinking Ahead
Earlier this year during our 40th Anniversary
event, FMQB hosted a very productive THINK-TANK session
designed to help set the tone for a new generation of
thinking and leadership. The session was widely received
as a success for its sharing of the minds on some key and
relevant forward thinking issues. In the spirit of keeping
the flame of this theme glowing, FMQB has asked industry
leaders from the radio and music fields to help secure our
content year with some forward thinking perspectives of
their own.
Areas of discussion (among some general thoughts) are
based around three central themes:
-
The necessary steps your industry must take to
ensure future growth and viability of your business.
-
What industry leaders like you can do to help
facilitate this mission.
-
As partner industries, what your industry can do to
help the growth rate of your partner industry in the
spirit of a productive affiliation going forward.
e-QB
presents excerpts from the December 2008
FMQB magazine
Cover Story,
YEAR-END AT ISSUE: Thinking Ahead

Dom
Theodore |
Dom Theodore, Regional VP/Programming, Clear
Channel
We are currently in the most difficult fight for relevance
we've ever experienced as an industry. There are so
many delivery systems for music today that we simply
cannot rely on that alone to remain relevant. Instead
of reducing investment into content, our industry
needs to step back and realize that what we do
"in-between the records" is the only thing we can own
exclusively, and we must make greater investments into
that content now. If we want to survive and thrive in
the coming years, we may need to temporarily set aside
lofty cash flow goals and invest in the product now in
return for bigger cash flow later. Now is the time to
fund more creative risk-taking since we will not get
attention without it. We need to take bold chances,
make new mistakes and be unafraid to do so. Putting
the "show" back in show business is our one shot to
remain relevant.
Programmers need to create an environment
where risk-taking is permitted and encouraged, and
then inspire the staff to achieve the mission.
Programming leaders also need to insulate the creative
staff and content creators from the financial
pressures in our industry. Creative talent performs
best with a sole focus on entertaining an audience,
and great programmers know how to create that
inspirational playground. Programming leaders must
challenge the status quo and fight for the resources,
especially now when it seems like everyone is trying
to take resources away from you.
Very candidly, the entire radio and records
model became broken and outdated a long time ago. It's
time for a new model. Instead of focusing on "getting
the add" and playing spin games, both would be far
better served by developing a true marketing
partnership. Stop basing the entire relationship on
airplay and instead apply a 360 degree focus on how we
can expose new music through other platforms like a
"new music portal" on the station's Web site, or a
personalized video message from an artist. Programmers
need to develop more mutually beneficial creative
marketing opportunities for new music beyond just
airplay, and work with labels on marketing new music
at many touch points which gives exposure to the music
and also helps build the station's brand. These kinds
of win-win scenarios will move product for the music
industry and improve radio's relevance as a
destination for new music, but it requires a different
approach and the courage to abandon the traditional
model.

John Parikhal |
John Parikhal, CEO,
Joint Communications
The necessary steps the radio industry
should take to ensure the future growth and viability
of the business begins with
low-hanging fruit:
cheap and easy ways for radio to make more money.
1.
Dump bad
initiatives and start good ones:
HD is
DOA. Spend your time and energy tapping everyone except
the most senior executives, who seem to spend too much
time with each other and not enough in the trenches. Stop
surrounding yourselves with `suck-ups' who agree with bad
ideas because they are afraid for their jobs.
2.
Push hard
for a 30-59 demo buy: For
decades, radio has been driven by advertiser's demands for
25-54. It's so out of date. Get modern. Already, 16
million Baby Boomers are 55-59. They spend billions and
radio ignores them. In the next four years, another 16
million will be 55-59. Meanwhile, 25-29 year-olds are less
interested in radio than ever. Get real. And, if I hear
`we can't tell advertisers what to do'- stop acting like a
victim.
3.
Encode
song ID: A simple, inexpensive fix. Make sure that when you
play a song, the title shows up on car radios. iPod does
it. Satellite does it. But some stations won't spend the
money, even though 50% of radio listeners want to know the
titles each time they are played.
4.
Tap into
your 2.0 employees: Get
serious about innovation.
It's usually `bottom up'. Radio has proven you can't do it
top down. The best ideas come from those closest to the
customer. Put a process in place to
listen to your employees
who actually interact with your listeners and advertisers.
5.
Advertise: Stop
acting like poverty stricken corner stores who cut their
ad budgets when sales are down. Act like serious players.
Let people know what you're doing, what's new and why you
matter. You have to spend the money! Build it into the
budget and don't cut it if times get a bit tough. Yes,
it's a financial crisis now. If you plan to be here in
three years, you have to act like it now or you won't be
here in three years.
6.
Learn
about your customers: Do
you know that fewer than 4% of your listeners ever text a
radio station? Do you know that almost 25% of those who go
to a station Web site are also listening to at least one
other Internet-only station too? You learn this by
researching your customers. I do a lot of market research
for clients ranging from radio to Internet companies. The
reason for the market research is because I learned 40
years ago that if you take your eye off the customer, they
take their eye (and ear) off you.
7.
Get
serious about your Web site: Update
at least every day. Optimize search. Make it easy to find
the `listen' button. Include a phone number in your
`contact us' information. Post lots of photos. Do
usability testing.
8.
Adapt to
the new world. Drop
the clichéd slogans and connect with the real world.
Accept that 30+ listeners are the future for at least
another 5-10 years and figure out how to make them
really happy
with you.
Leaders today have to find
broadcasters who want to encourage younger people to come
into the industry. Decide if you plan to be in business in
three years. If you do, then stop getting rid of your
intellectual capital like human beings who actually come
up with the ideas and do the work. Without fresh blood,
the industry will become almost completely networked and
syndicated. At that point, it's nothing more than a
transmitter business. Like the oil pipeline business
instead of the business of finding oil.

Monte
Lipman |
Monte Lipman,
President & CEO, Universal Republic
We must not lose focus of what drives our
business and that's the artists and their music. Unlike
other companies, we have not cut our A&R resources. In
fact, unlike other companies, we have steadily expanded
our A&R efforts over the last few years because we believe
the engine of our industry remains the discovery,
nurturing, development and release of new artists.
Developing new distribution channels and revenue streams
are certainly important, but if you don't have the artists
that strike a chord with people and the music that touches
people on an indelible level, then none of that matters.
Under the leadership of
Doug Morris,
Universal Music Group has led the way over the last decade
in the discovery of new talent, development of new revenue
streams and innovation in the digital arena. Though we
are the world's largest music company, we operate with a
tremendous amount of flexibility and constantly adjust to
a changing landscape.
The erosion we're currently seeing in radio
usage, especially among the young, is not an isolated
phase. It is part of a long-term trend we are only
beginning to experience. This is analogous to the music
industry. Collectively, the more we face competitive
alternatives which substitute for music and radio's core
benefits, the more this trend will continue in both
businesses. We need to work more closely to make sure we
are super-serving the consumer in more innovative and
compelling ways.

Buzz
Knight |
Buzz Knight, VP Program
Development, Greater Media
The radio industry is a fantastic business that
is in the midst of large challenges. One of the most
significant steps that need to be taken in 2009 is
improving the self esteem of our business. We need to be
able to look at ourselves in the mirror, hold our heads
high, lift our staffs up and continue to prove what we do
for listeners and customers is a significant force in the
world today.
We need to be more consistently willing to
attack what we do with outside thinking and fresh
solutions. Our playbook is solid, but we need to add some
new pages to adapt to the present and the future. What we
think is a successful model today is likely to shift
before the year is over (if not sooner) and we have to be
better "brand sociologists" in reading the tea leaves.
As leaders, we need to nurture and embrace those
working in the trenches and give them greater hope and
guidance for future growth and success. On the same token
we have to be more willing than ever to confront
mediocrity. When we build that better path to success we
can't forget about how and where we intend to cultivate
new programming and on air talent. If we remember the
passion and enthusiasm that first motivated us to love
this business, it will guide us on how we are willing to
take fresh chances in the future.
Programming jobs need to be re-defined on two
vital levels: content creation for all aspects of delivery
and integration between brand and sales. We need to study
the success of viral and word of mouth marketing and be
more willing to bring these strategies to our radio
stations. As resources are judged with more harsh criteria
on ROI we need to be more open to new metrics that can
give us confidence in bold actions.

Ron
Cerrito |
Ron Cerrito, SVP
Promotion, WB Records
As the Venture capitalists of the industry, we
need to build relationships with our artists that allow us
to participate in all aspects of their careers that
develop as a direct result of our investment and our
resources. It's amazing how the dynamic changes when we
work with multiple rights artists. It immediately begins
to feel like a true partnership and creates a super
productive working dynamic.
As leaders, we have to expand the role and
mindset of our departments to think from a big picture
point of view. Our people understand they can contribute
with ideas and initiatives that cross the boundaries of
the traditional radio relationship. Finding new ways to
market our artists with and through radio on-air and
on-line are showing results. But we have a long way to go.
I look at radio as a future distribution platform in
various forms, as well as the number one way to push new
music to the masses over the air.
Both the music and radio industries need to find
ways to market artists together with features on-line,
on-air and physically in the market place. This is more
important as we move into the PPM world where it's less
about recall and more about sticky marketing and branding
of the content more than just the call letters. We should
be looking at ways to license music for use with local
advertising campaigns to help build familiarity faster on
new music. You can already listen to your favorite local
station globally on your mobile handset. Soon that
portability of streaming your favorite station from
another market will be in the dashboard of your car. As a
music entertainment company, we need to figure out what we
can do to tie in the local concert dates and in some cases
make local content for broadcast and webcast. Remember the
networks' battle when cable exploded. Their strategy was
to brand live and local programming elements.

Alex Tear |
Alex Tear, Director of
Programming Operations, Pittsburgh, Clear Channel
One of the key "necessary steps" is to make
sure we invest in the future with programming talent.
This next breed must be "bionic" and we must contribute to
their rise. Stop being selfish and throw over the ladder,
we may learn a thing or two. They are sharp and in touch
with all the platforms that many people are just now
growing into at an agricultural pace. This includes
investing in talent as well. Seek them out! Don't wait
for them to send that hot package and beg you to listen to
them. Stop being a god. Don't just hire "radio talent."
Find, nurture and accept talent that entertains and
connects at all levels in any medium. Stop being a radio
person and move out of your shell of disciplined :15 &
:45. Focus on what the people want. You have been
deprogrammed to be a radio person, stop now.
Partner and use all mediums to reel in and
connect with your target audience. Tie it all together
and magic will happen...true magic, not magic tricks. Some
have drifted from the core objective. Remember, it's all
about our customers, not us. Rule #1, there are no
rules! I know that has been said many different ways and
some people get paid a lot to say it with no
accountability. It is tougher to do then it sounds. We do
have a basic set of known parameters that are constantly
evolving. We need to continue our experimentation and
continue to case study each other to improve our
approach. The art of PPM manipulation has begun and know
this - don't over think! If you have a compelling product
now, it will shine even more with PPM. If you pick up any
consistent habit in `09, make a pact between you and your
team to frequently ask yourself "What's in it for them?
In our quest for excellence and in our effort to
optimize the best customer/listener experience, we must
partner with one of our primary content providers: the
labels. Constant communication and awareness of each
others' objectives to unify for a win-win approach is more
important than ever. The power of our platforms combined
can accomplish many great things. I believe the music
industry also understands that radio has evolved into
multiple delivery platforms that can benefit them
greatly. The days of rolling your eyes when a promotion
person/label wants to connect with you on a project should
be put to rest. The true "hype" label people are gone.
Label reps have rented a clue in their approach to their
consumers and radio in a real way. They continue to
better understand the powers of our platforms and we must
continue to educate them. If we continue to respect and
tap into each other to reach our key objectives, we will
get a two way positive result that no other medium can
accomplish.

Peter
Smyth |
Peter Smyth, Chairman &
CEO, Greater Media, Inc.
We all need to embrace change and technology. I
believe it is vital that we continue to grow and move
forward. We need to listen to what our audiences have to
say and embrace their tastes and habits.
I believe that it starts at the top. As leaders
we need to "walk" the talk as we move forward and share
our vision with the men and women in our companies. We
must also put into action new thinking and embrace the new
reality that we are competing with the limitless content
of the online world for people's attention as we continue
to explore new ways to retool the way we do business.
Both the radio and music industries must work
together to find fair solutions to the streaming fee issue
and the artist royalty questions. We will kill the
economics of both industries if we continue down the
current road of confrontation.

Peter Gray |
Peter Gray, VP/Top 40 Promotion, RCAMG
Music companies must take steps
to accelerate the `impulse buy' nature of music. Although
it's long been considered an impulse buy, it was always
with conditions - a stop at the mall, a drive by the
record store, etc. As technologies evolve and best
practices rise to the top, we need the world to know that
music (whether a first listen or old favorite) can be
purchased out of thin air both easily and efficiently with
the touch of a button. I'm not talking about early
adopters logging onto iTunes. I'm talking about everyone
in the country snatching songs out of the air. You hear
it, you press a button on your phone, Blackberry or the
dashboard of your car, and you own it. This may be down
the road a ways from critical mass, but we need to be
preparing for it NOW.
The best contribution any of us can make is to
keep delivering the one thing that makes this business a
business - HIT SONGS.
Broadcasters should get a taste! When we live in
a completely wi-fi world, and hundreds of millions have
access to music purchasing technology through their device
of choice (phone, car, computer, etc), the broadcaster
responsible for the purchase should get a cut of the sale.
If I'm in a 7-Eleven in Tarrytown and hear a
song I like on Z100 and it prompts me to push the `buy' on
my Blackberry, the instant the sale gets tallied, the
songwriter, performer, publisher, copyright holder and
BROADCASTER all get paid. Now multiply that times millions
of tracks in thousands of markets, and perhaps radio has a
new revenue stream that eases the tension of a tough ad
revenue market and gives them a more vested interest in
artists and their music. If we're all in this together,
let's cut in our very best partners.

John
Boulos |
John Boulos, Roadrunner
Records
We need to sign and market the strongest music
possible and avoid releasing mediocre music.
We need to be more creative in the process of
setting up our music so that when it finally hits the
marketplace it is familiar and the consumer already has a
feeling for and knowledge of the music.
I believe we have to spend more time working on
real marketing plans that help connect the listeners with
artists and radio stations. We need to brand our artists
better with radio. This will take time and creativity. But
we must get away from the 'hurried' approach to marketing
our artists with radio and come up with a way for
listeners to know they will hear the best music on radio
first with the most ways to connect with their favorite
artists via their favorite radio stations.

Greg
Thompson |
Greg Thompson, EVP
Promotion, Capitol Records Music Group
We need to continue to provide a level of
expertise on artist development, brand building, and the
monetization of music.
As leaders in our industry, we need to push
people to think outside the box, challenge conventional
thinking and force people to look towards the future and
more importantly, what consumers today (not yesterday)
want when it comes to the consumption of music.
Radio is and always will be the great barometer
for what is the most popular music to consumers in the
U.S. It also becomes a filter for most Americans to learn
and be part of their favorite artist and music that
resonates as a soundtrack to their lives. The partnership
between radio and music companies to bring the public
artists, concerts, music and events that touch lives,
gives us an invaluable consumer experience.

Kobe |
Kobe, APD,
WBZW/Pittsburgh
As broadcasters we need to be even better now
and in the future at scratching the itch of our listeners.
All of the different forms of competition, Myspace,
on-line chat, satellite radio, iPods are very indirect and
one way mediums. We provide the real human experience.
Radio needs to be that "real person" on the other end of
the line in a world full of automation and high
technology.
We need to encourage PD's and MD's to be
independent thinkers, tailoring their stations' needs to
the needs of their audience. The same ideas won't work at
every station in every market. The jocks also need to
provide entertainment that relates to real life and that
connection must prevail across all of our content. Our
listeners don't have to wait anymore now on how to find
information about their favorite celeb or artist. They can
get it on-demand on-line. So we need to give them
entertainment, not just information about the
entertainment.
Assessing a broader look at radio's cross
partnership opportunities, there needs to be better
synergy between radio and other forms of media in
general. iPods are competition to radio, but where do
people first hear the songs they purchase on-line? On the
radio. Radio doesn't have to be the red headed step child
of TV, the Internet or social networks. We can work hand
in hand with these and several other forms of cross media
to make their product better while also enhancing and
extending our brands. A good example is CBS's partnership
with AOL. AOL's radio player is driven by CBS radio
properties all across the country. It's great exposure for
CBS stations, and it provides proven brand names to
legitimize AOL Radio. More partnerships like this in the
future can be very successful, along with the ongoing
partnership we have with the music industry.

Mark
Abramson |
Mark Abramson, VP
Promotion, Roadrunner Records
One of the most important things any business
can do is build a reliable and trustworthy brand name.
Build that and people stick with you. Music (and radio)
is very much an example of this. We need to go back to
building artists and not just songs. This business has
sped up faster and faster and not shown the patience to
develop bands properly. With modern technology we can
actually do more of this for less allowing a great
opportunity to rebuild ourselves. We need to bring the
band in as a partner to their own careers, use their own
art to cultivate a base.
First we should be signing bands that have
something going on. Bands need to build themselves first.
Secondly, we need to slow down our pace and allow songs a
chance to breathe and grow. With all the distractions, it
takes longer for songs to connect and we can't move off
them as quickly. You can see it with research. What used
to take 150-200 spins to connect now takes 250-300 spins.
Also, we need to offer up more and more and more to the
fans like behind the scenes video views, live tracks,
promo videos and b-sides. You see it with bands giving
free downloads or VIP packages with concert tickets.
These packages always tend to sell out because instead of
being overpriced they offer value and connection with the
band.
What we can do to help radio is to assist with
more content for their Web sites and stations. If we can
help radio be the cool place to go for entertainment
locally then they will thrive and be a better partner for
us. Radio needs to be the local connection. The music is
an aspect of what they do but not the be-all to end-all,
and if we help them to be on the cutting edge then it
works for everyone.

Guy
Zapoleon |
Guy Zapoleon,
President, Zapoleon Media Strategies
Remember December 31, 1999? We
all believed when the clock struck twelve things would be
different and we'd be headed into a new world as we headed
into a new millennium. Well, it's taken eight years but so
many things have changed our country and the world since
the 90's. The economic downturn is the worst since the
late 70's/early 80's. Every industry is laying-off
thousands of workers and unemployment is at an all time
high. I look at the world (and radio) like President-Elect
Barack Obama
does: hope and change. The good news is the radio
industry has already gone through a lot of the same
economic challenges most industries are experiencing now.
Many people in radio have lost their jobs over the past
ten years since consolidation began. I'm sure we haven't
bottomed with cuts as radio along with other industries
will have to absorb another body blow in 2009. Owners
really have two choices, either continue to squeeze the
lifeblood out of our business to get more profit until it
is DEAD, or do what it takes to reinvent radio for this
millennium and create Radio 2.0.
Radio is a lot further behind
these days with respect to today's youth and the premium
alternatives for music and entertainment. We have to be
extremely careful about the next moves we make for
survival. Moving forward we have to remember not to cut
the radio business to the bone. For radio to have a
future, it has to catch up to its competition as an
entertainment medium. Radio has the existing audience and
is a known entertainment brand, but it's going to take
extreme focus and substantial reinvestment in the product
to catch up to the competition.
The bottom line is the fix isn't rocket science. The
solution is simple.
1.
Radio 2.0: Create a Web Presence: Reinvest and remember radio must be re-launched as an Internet
brand.
2.
Only The Best People:
Nationwide CEO Steve Berger's
slogan. Radio is a people pleasing business and it needs
great people.
3.
World Class Brands:
Take your best minds and talent to create the very best music
brands that put anything on the iPhone, iPod or Internet
to shame. Two companies have begun the process: Clear
Channel has iHeartRadio for the iPhone, and the CBS Radio
Player is available through AOL.com.
4.
Be User Driven:
Seek to have a better understanding of what entertainment
consumers really
want from your brand on their iPhone, ipod and the
Internet.
5.
Be Innovative:
I have a "crazy" childhood friend, multimillionaire
Allan Jones who
has his little radio station
www.WorldWideWoop.com with my cousin Jeff Rentfro.
They broadcast live on a chat room and listeners can talk
and make requests, and maybe this has some resemblance to
radio's future. It's a couple of non-radio guys taking
risks, something that our business needs to get back to.
6.
Time:
Innovation requires time so radio operators can't swamp
their programmers with so many duties where there's not
enough time to think, be creative and invent.
7.
Create a Catch A Rising Star: Create a program internally in your company that rewards
innovation. Find mentors for these people, watch and coach
their development.
8.
Schools:
Bring your rising stars and the beginners that show
potential and teach the skills they need to target
tomorrow's audience.
9.
Recruiting:
Look and hire the best and brightest air talents and
programmers outside of our business.
10.
Jobs:
Find a way to keep the best and keep enough entry level
positions so that young talent (programmers and
salespeople) have a place to start. Otherwise radio will
have no future!
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